I just want to start off by saying this post about Alaskan words and phrases was prompted by a lovely gentlemen online who told me to “evolve” for using the word snowmachine. And that was after I had explained that it was a regional difference just like pop, soda and coke. So here are some of the first Alaskan specific words I learned so that I could be understood by my new friends and neighbors.

1. Snowmachine

Also called a sled or a snogo here in Alaska, this would be a snowmobile in most other US states.

 

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2.Cheechako

A newcomer to Alaska, historically used for new miners during the gold rush.

3. Sourdough

While we do have sourdough bread, a sourdough in Alaska specifically means someone who is no longer a cheechako. Some sources say someone can become a sourdough in as little as 3 winters lived here, others say it takes decades.

4. Xtratuf

A brand of neoprene boots common in Alaska, especially among fishermen.

5. Lower 48

What Alaskan’s call all the states except Alaska and Hawaii.

6. ALCAN

The Alaskan Canadian Highway. Kyle has driven this twice, starting from our hometowns in Washington state for trips of nearly 2,500 miles. The ALCAN itself is only 1,387 miles.

7. Breakup

The season between winter and spring, also sometimes called shoulder season. We often plan to stay home during breakup, or we could get stuck on the town side of our trail.

8. Termination Dust

The first snow of the season. So called because when it fell, it meant the termination of summer construction jobs.

9. Ulu

A special type of knife used by many of the Native people of Alaska. They are perfect for skinning meats and cutting fish.

10. Snowbird

Someone who spends summers in Alaska and goes south for the winters.

There are hundreds of other Alaskan words and phrases that you’ll just have to visit to learn!